ISRAEL TRIP - JOURNAL
November 24 - December 5, 2007
Page 3 of 5 - Days 6 and 7


Day 6 Thursday 11/29/07  Mount of Beatitudes, West Bank, Jordan border, Jericho


MOUNT OF BEATITUDES
We packed up and left our Galilee hotel. On our way out of the region we went to the traditional site of the Mount of Beatitudes where nuns have a convent. Tom said the nuns there are true believers. When the site is not busy and he has a group worshipping in the church, the nuns will sneak in and worship with them. But, that day there were tour buses filled with people from all over the world. It’s a beautiful hillside overlooking the Galilee.

Mount of Beatitudes Mount of Beatitudes
Mount of Beatitudes

We traveled down the West Bank along the Jordan and prayed and sang as we went. We went past the Palestinian check point and we were boarded so that they could check passports.

JERICHO

farming
wilderness
wilderness


Connie Wilson, a close friend of Ruth Heflin’s joined us in Jericho because she’s been helping a ministry in the area, Karen Dunham work with Palestinians in the refugee camp.

In Jericho we saw an ancient sycamore tree. It was advertised as being 2000 years old, but our guide said it's probably about 800 years old. It was like what Zaccheus would have climbed to see Jesus though.

Sycamore Tree in Jericho
camel ride
Jericho

We ate lunch at a buffet which was a great treat after falafels for lunch too many times! We went for a walk around the ruins of Jericho. There is no archaelogical information around the time of Joshua. It is indeed as if the city walls disintegrated. 

Before we got back on the bus, I went out to take a photo of the folks taking a camel ride and the next thing I knew, I was paying $5 to get on it and go for a ride.  I knew I’d never live it down if I had a chance to ride one and didn’t. Todd was already sitting in the bus but someone else took the picture for me!

Jericho & Mount of Temptaion
Jericho & Mount of Temptaion Going up the  Mount of Temptaion

We took a cable car up the Mount of Temptation and saw the Judean wilderness. We worshipped and prayed in the Cave where Karen does the taping of her cable TV show. Barbara had me preach for a few minutes on the temptation of Jesus. We also went into the cave where Karen films here TV show.

Filming location in Cave
preaching on the Mount of Temptation
Elisha's Spring

Then we went back down the cable cars and I was delighted that Connie Wilson got in the last cable car with us. She will be in India with Santhosh in February so we had a wonderful time to connect.

We went to the place where Elisha’s Spring comes from the ground where he turned the bitter water into sweet. It’s also the location of the School of the prophets. We went to our hotel rooms at the Dead Sea which is a big resort area. There is literally nothing but mountains of salty sand every where. This is the wilderness.

Day 7 Friday 11/30/07 Massada, Ein Gedi, Qumran, Dead Sea

MASSADA
We took a large cable car up the mountain to Massada (also Masada), a palace and fortress built by Herod. Herod stocked it with supplies to withhold a seige of for three years for a legion of soldiers.  The food and water supply areas were vast, It seemed to have all the conveniences of the Hellenistic Roman needs. There were built in recessed areas in the floor in the food preparation that were used for "refrigerators". Unglazed pots when water was poured on them would cool the food in it. Massada included a full Roman bath which included areas like saunas where heat came from under the floor. And in some rooms you could still see how the room was painted.

Massada
View down from Massada
Massada Food Storage
refrigerator hole
Roman bath  "sauna"
Painted walls still preserved

Massada is most known as the last hold out of Jewish rebellion from Roman rule. The Zealots where fierce fighting Jews who were not going submit to the Hellenistic Romans rule. (When it came to fundraising methods for their cause though, they were simply bullies with daggers up their sleeves.) Herod had left three caretakers at the Massada fortress. Having lost battles with the Romans, 963 Zealots – men, women and children - took over Massada and held off 12,000 Roman army soldiers for over three years, which of course, only infurioriated the Romans all the more. The Romans evenutally built another rampart up the mountain top and battered through the wall. The Romans only fought during the day, so at the end of the day, they left. Then the Zealots worked all night to board it up so the Romans burned the wall. When it was clear that they had lost and there was no hope the Zealots committed suicide rather than to go into slavery under the Romans.

EIN GEDI
We climbed up the mountain at Ein Gedi (also En Gedi) where David and his men hid from King Saul. There were several waterfalls along the way, and it was a hard climb to go all the way to the top, but well worth it. Although it has caved in, we saw where the caves had been.  Tom told us how it is believed that David was hiding in the upper cave with his men. Saul came and laid down in the lower cave as the water fall was coming down and out through the cave. David came down from the upper cave through the waterfall in the back of the cave and came up to Saul who had fallen asleep in the lower cave. The water noise which had soothed Saul asleep also covered David's footsteps. We had a picnic lunch in Ein Gedi and wildlife came rigth into the picnic area.

Ein Gedi
Climbing Ein Gedi
water falls at Ein Gedi
Top waterfalls at Ein Gedi
Upper and Lower Caves
Buck came to visit

QUMRAN
We went to Qumran and saw the dig of where the Essenes lived in the 1st century and where the cave is that holds the Dead Sea Scroll. The Essenes were not married, although both men and women, who lived very commited lives to God and lived in community. They made their living producing scrolls. (As I was there I was reminded of the Shaker community from our region.) One leader would read an accurate version of the scrolls, letter by letter and 10 others would write it down. In this way, they produced very accurate scrolls for the Jewish community. When they were being attacked by the Romans, they hid the scrolls in the cave to preserve them, and the whole community was killed. There was no one alive who knew where the scrolls were hidden, until a wandering (lazy) shepherd boy found them in 1947.

Qumran - Essenes
Cave of the Dead Sea Scrolls
Dead Sea sink holes or "slime pits"

There are sink holes along the dead sea and areas are marked off so that no one walks there. The ground can give way underneathe you!  There was yet another chance to ride a camel and brave Joanie had her turn. We fed this camel what was left over from our picnic lunch.

Joanie on a camel
Floating in the Dead Sea

Then we jumped into the Dead Sea – it is an experience like no place in the world. There is so much mineral content in the water that by the time one gets knee deep in the water, your feet want to float. We all went together and laughed and laughed. It was very invigorating.
Beyond the Dead Sea or Salt Sea are the mountains of  Moab.

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